/export/starexec/sandbox/solver/bin/starexec_run_FirstOrder /export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.xml /export/starexec/sandbox/output/output_files -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YES We consider the system theBenchmark. We are asked to determine termination of the following first-order TRS. 0 : [] --> o double : [o] --> o minus : [o * o] --> o plus : [o * o] --> o s : [o] --> o minus(X, 0) => X minus(s(X), s(Y)) => minus(X, Y) double(0) => 0 double(s(X)) => s(s(double(X))) plus(0, X) => X plus(s(X), Y) => s(plus(X, Y)) plus(s(X), Y) => plus(X, s(Y)) plus(s(X), Y) => s(plus(minus(X, Y), double(Y))) We use the dependency pair framework as described in [Kop12, Ch. 6/7], with static dependency pairs (see [KusIsoSakBla09] and the adaptation for AFSMs in [Kop12, Ch. 7.8]). We thus obtain the following dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, minimal, formative): Dependency Pairs P_0: 0] minus#(s(X), s(Y)) =#> minus#(X, Y) 1] double#(s(X)) =#> double#(X) 2] plus#(s(X), Y) =#> plus#(X, Y) 3] plus#(s(X), Y) =#> plus#(X, s(Y)) 4] plus#(s(X), Y) =#> plus#(minus(X, Y), double(Y)) 5] plus#(s(X), Y) =#> minus#(X, Y) 6] plus#(s(X), Y) =#> double#(Y) Rules R_0: minus(X, 0) => X minus(s(X), s(Y)) => minus(X, Y) double(0) => 0 double(s(X)) => s(s(double(X))) plus(0, X) => X plus(s(X), Y) => s(plus(X, Y)) plus(s(X), Y) => plus(X, s(Y)) plus(s(X), Y) => s(plus(minus(X, Y), double(Y))) Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_0, R_0, minimal, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, minimal, formative). We place the elements of P in a dependency graph approximation G (see e.g. [Kop12, Thm. 7.27, 7.29], as follows: * 0 : 0 * 1 : 1 * 2 : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 * 3 : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 * 4 : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 * 5 : 0 * 6 : 1 This graph has the following strongly connected components: P_1: minus#(s(X), s(Y)) =#> minus#(X, Y) P_2: double#(s(X)) =#> double#(X) P_3: plus#(s(X), Y) =#> plus#(X, Y) plus#(s(X), Y) =#> plus#(X, s(Y)) plus#(s(X), Y) =#> plus#(minus(X, Y), double(Y)) By [Kop12, Thm. 7.31], we may replace any dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, m, f) by (P_1, R_0, m, f), (P_2, R_0, m, f) and (P_3, R_0, m, f). Thus, the original system is terminating if each of (P_1, R_0, minimal, formative), (P_2, R_0, minimal, formative) and (P_3, R_0, minimal, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_3, R_0, minimal, formative). We will use the reduction pair processor with usable rules [Kop12, Thm. 7.44]. The usable rules of (P_3, R_0) are: minus(X, 0) => X minus(s(X), s(Y)) => minus(X, Y) double(0) => 0 double(s(X)) => s(s(double(X))) It suffices to find a standard reduction pair [Kop12, Def. 6.69]. Thus, we must orient: plus#(s(X), Y) >? plus#(X, Y) plus#(s(X), Y) >? plus#(X, s(Y)) plus#(s(X), Y) >? plus#(minus(X, Y), double(Y)) minus(X, 0) >= X minus(s(X), s(Y)) >= minus(X, Y) double(0) >= 0 double(s(X)) >= s(s(double(X))) We orient these requirements with a polynomial interpretation in the natural numbers. We consider usable_rules with respect to the following argument filtering: plus#(x_1,x_2) = plus#(x_1) This leaves the following ordering requirements: plus#(s(X), Y) >= plus#(X, Y) plus#(s(X), Y) >= plus#(X, s(Y)) plus#(s(X), Y) > plus#(minus(X, Y), double(Y)) minus(X, 0) >= X minus(s(X), s(Y)) >= minus(X, Y) The following interpretation satisfies the requirements: 0 = 0 double = \y0.0 minus = \y0y1.y0 plus# = \y0y1.2y0 s = \y0.2 + 2y0 Using this interpretation, the requirements translate to: [[plus#(s(_x0), _x1)]] = 4 + 4x0 > 2x0 = [[plus#(_x0, _x1)]] [[plus#(s(_x0), _x1)]] = 4 + 4x0 > 2x0 = [[plus#(_x0, s(_x1))]] [[plus#(s(_x0), _x1)]] = 4 + 4x0 > 2x0 = [[plus#(minus(_x0, _x1), double(_x1))]] [[minus(_x0, 0)]] = x0 >= x0 = [[_x0]] [[minus(s(_x0), s(_x1))]] = 2 + 2x0 >= x0 = [[minus(_x0, _x1)]] By the observations in [Kop12, Sec. 6.6], this reduction pair suffices; we may thus replace a dependency pair problem (P_3, R_0) by ({}, R_0). By the empty set processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.15] this problem may be immediately removed. Thus, the original system is terminating if each of (P_1, R_0, minimal, formative) and (P_2, R_0, minimal, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_2, R_0, minimal, formative). We apply the subterm criterion with the following projection function: nu(double#) = 1 Thus, we can orient the dependency pairs as follows: nu(double#(s(X))) = s(X) |> X = nu(double#(X)) By [Kop12, Thm. 7.35], we may replace a dependency pair problem (P_2, R_0, minimal, f) by ({}, R_0, minimal, f). By the empty set processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.15] this problem may be immediately removed. Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_1, R_0, minimal, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_1, R_0, minimal, formative). We apply the subterm criterion with the following projection function: nu(minus#) = 1 Thus, we can orient the dependency pairs as follows: nu(minus#(s(X), s(Y))) = s(X) |> X = nu(minus#(X, Y)) By [Kop12, Thm. 7.35], we may replace a dependency pair problem (P_1, R_0, minimal, f) by ({}, R_0, minimal, f). By the empty set processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.15] this problem may be immediately removed. As all dependency pair problems were succesfully simplified with sound (and complete) processors until nothing remained, we conclude termination. +++ Citations +++ [Kop12] C. Kop. Higher Order Termination. PhD Thesis, 2012. [KusIsoSakBla09] K. Kusakari, Y. Isogai, M. Sakai, and F. Blanqui. Static Dependency Pair Method Based On Strong Computability for Higher-Order Rewrite Systems. In volume 92(10) of IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems. 2007--2015, 2009.