/export/starexec/sandbox2/solver/bin/starexec_run_standard /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.xml /export/starexec/sandbox2/output/output_files -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YES proof of /export/starexec/sandbox2/benchmark/theBenchmark.xml # AProVE Commit ID: 48fb2092695e11cc9f56e44b17a92a5f88ffb256 marcel 20180622 unpublished dirty Termination w.r.t. Q of the given QTRS could be proven: (0) QTRS (1) Overlay + Local Confluence [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (2) QTRS (3) DependencyPairsProof [EQUIVALENT, 10 ms] (4) QDP (5) DependencyGraphProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (6) AND (7) QDP (8) UsableRulesProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (9) QDP (10) QReductionProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (11) QDP (12) QDPSizeChangeProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (13) YES (14) QDP (15) UsableRulesProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (16) QDP (17) QReductionProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (18) QDP (19) QDPSizeChangeProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (20) YES (21) QDP (22) UsableRulesProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (23) QDP (24) QReductionProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (25) QDP (26) QDPSizeChangeProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (27) YES (28) QDP (29) UsableRulesProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (30) QDP (31) QReductionProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (32) QDP (33) NonInfProof [EQUIVALENT, 59 ms] (34) QDP (35) DependencyGraphProof [EQUIVALENT, 0 ms] (36) TRUE ---------------------------------------- (0) Obligation: Q restricted rewrite system: The TRS R consists of the following rules: lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) fac(x) -> loop(x, s(0), s(0)) loop(x, c, y) -> if(lt(x, c), x, c, y) if(false, x, c, y) -> loop(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) if(true, x, c, y) -> y Q is empty. ---------------------------------------- (1) Overlay + Local Confluence (EQUIVALENT) The TRS is overlay and locally confluent. By [NOC] we can switch to innermost. ---------------------------------------- (2) Obligation: Q restricted rewrite system: The TRS R consists of the following rules: lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) fac(x) -> loop(x, s(0), s(0)) loop(x, c, y) -> if(lt(x, c), x, c, y) if(false, x, c, y) -> loop(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) if(true, x, c, y) -> y The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) ---------------------------------------- (3) DependencyPairsProof (EQUIVALENT) Using Dependency Pairs [AG00,LPAR04] we result in the following initial DP problem. ---------------------------------------- (4) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: LT(s(x), s(y)) -> LT(x, y) TIMES(s(x), y) -> PLUS(y, times(x, y)) TIMES(s(x), y) -> TIMES(x, y) PLUS(s(x), y) -> PLUS(x, y) FAC(x) -> LOOP(x, s(0), s(0)) LOOP(x, c, y) -> IF(lt(x, c), x, c, y) LOOP(x, c, y) -> LT(x, c) IF(false, x, c, y) -> LOOP(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) IF(false, x, c, y) -> TIMES(y, s(c)) The TRS R consists of the following rules: lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) fac(x) -> loop(x, s(0), s(0)) loop(x, c, y) -> if(lt(x, c), x, c, y) if(false, x, c, y) -> loop(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) if(true, x, c, y) -> y The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (5) DependencyGraphProof (EQUIVALENT) The approximation of the Dependency Graph [LPAR04,FROCOS05,EDGSTAR] contains 4 SCCs with 4 less nodes. ---------------------------------------- (6) Complex Obligation (AND) ---------------------------------------- (7) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: PLUS(s(x), y) -> PLUS(x, y) The TRS R consists of the following rules: lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) fac(x) -> loop(x, s(0), s(0)) loop(x, c, y) -> if(lt(x, c), x, c, y) if(false, x, c, y) -> loop(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) if(true, x, c, y) -> y The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (8) UsableRulesProof (EQUIVALENT) As all Q-normal forms are R-normal forms we are in the innermost case. Hence, by the usable rules processor [LPAR04] we can delete all non-usable rules [FROCOS05] from R. ---------------------------------------- (9) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: PLUS(s(x), y) -> PLUS(x, y) R is empty. The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (10) QReductionProof (EQUIVALENT) We deleted the following terms from Q as each root-symbol of these terms does neither occur in P nor in R.[THIEMANN]. lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) ---------------------------------------- (11) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: PLUS(s(x), y) -> PLUS(x, y) R is empty. Q is empty. We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (12) QDPSizeChangeProof (EQUIVALENT) By using the subterm criterion [SUBTERM_CRITERION] together with the size-change analysis [AAECC05] we have proven that there are no infinite chains for this DP problem. From the DPs we obtained the following set of size-change graphs: *PLUS(s(x), y) -> PLUS(x, y) The graph contains the following edges 1 > 1, 2 >= 2 ---------------------------------------- (13) YES ---------------------------------------- (14) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: TIMES(s(x), y) -> TIMES(x, y) The TRS R consists of the following rules: lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) fac(x) -> loop(x, s(0), s(0)) loop(x, c, y) -> if(lt(x, c), x, c, y) if(false, x, c, y) -> loop(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) if(true, x, c, y) -> y The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (15) UsableRulesProof (EQUIVALENT) As all Q-normal forms are R-normal forms we are in the innermost case. Hence, by the usable rules processor [LPAR04] we can delete all non-usable rules [FROCOS05] from R. ---------------------------------------- (16) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: TIMES(s(x), y) -> TIMES(x, y) R is empty. The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (17) QReductionProof (EQUIVALENT) We deleted the following terms from Q as each root-symbol of these terms does neither occur in P nor in R.[THIEMANN]. lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) ---------------------------------------- (18) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: TIMES(s(x), y) -> TIMES(x, y) R is empty. Q is empty. We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (19) QDPSizeChangeProof (EQUIVALENT) By using the subterm criterion [SUBTERM_CRITERION] together with the size-change analysis [AAECC05] we have proven that there are no infinite chains for this DP problem. From the DPs we obtained the following set of size-change graphs: *TIMES(s(x), y) -> TIMES(x, y) The graph contains the following edges 1 > 1, 2 >= 2 ---------------------------------------- (20) YES ---------------------------------------- (21) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: LT(s(x), s(y)) -> LT(x, y) The TRS R consists of the following rules: lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) fac(x) -> loop(x, s(0), s(0)) loop(x, c, y) -> if(lt(x, c), x, c, y) if(false, x, c, y) -> loop(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) if(true, x, c, y) -> y The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (22) UsableRulesProof (EQUIVALENT) As all Q-normal forms are R-normal forms we are in the innermost case. Hence, by the usable rules processor [LPAR04] we can delete all non-usable rules [FROCOS05] from R. ---------------------------------------- (23) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: LT(s(x), s(y)) -> LT(x, y) R is empty. The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (24) QReductionProof (EQUIVALENT) We deleted the following terms from Q as each root-symbol of these terms does neither occur in P nor in R.[THIEMANN]. lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) ---------------------------------------- (25) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: LT(s(x), s(y)) -> LT(x, y) R is empty. Q is empty. We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (26) QDPSizeChangeProof (EQUIVALENT) By using the subterm criterion [SUBTERM_CRITERION] together with the size-change analysis [AAECC05] we have proven that there are no infinite chains for this DP problem. From the DPs we obtained the following set of size-change graphs: *LT(s(x), s(y)) -> LT(x, y) The graph contains the following edges 1 > 1, 2 > 2 ---------------------------------------- (27) YES ---------------------------------------- (28) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: LOOP(x, c, y) -> IF(lt(x, c), x, c, y) IF(false, x, c, y) -> LOOP(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) The TRS R consists of the following rules: lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) fac(x) -> loop(x, s(0), s(0)) loop(x, c, y) -> if(lt(x, c), x, c, y) if(false, x, c, y) -> loop(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) if(true, x, c, y) -> y The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (29) UsableRulesProof (EQUIVALENT) As all Q-normal forms are R-normal forms we are in the innermost case. Hence, by the usable rules processor [LPAR04] we can delete all non-usable rules [FROCOS05] from R. ---------------------------------------- (30) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: LOOP(x, c, y) -> IF(lt(x, c), x, c, y) IF(false, x, c, y) -> LOOP(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) The TRS R consists of the following rules: times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (31) QReductionProof (EQUIVALENT) We deleted the following terms from Q as each root-symbol of these terms does neither occur in P nor in R.[THIEMANN]. fac(x0) loop(x0, x1, x2) if(false, x0, x1, x2) if(true, x0, x1, x2) ---------------------------------------- (32) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: LOOP(x, c, y) -> IF(lt(x, c), x, c, y) IF(false, x, c, y) -> LOOP(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) The TRS R consists of the following rules: times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (33) NonInfProof (EQUIVALENT) The DP Problem is simplified using the Induction Calculus [NONINF] with the following steps: Note that final constraints are written in bold face. For Pair LOOP(x, c, y) -> IF(lt(x, c), x, c, y) the following chains were created: *We consider the chain IF(false, x3, x4, x5) -> LOOP(x3, s(x4), times(x5, s(x4))), LOOP(x6, x7, x8) -> IF(lt(x6, x7), x6, x7, x8) which results in the following constraint: (1) (LOOP(x3, s(x4), times(x5, s(x4)))=LOOP(x6, x7, x8) ==> LOOP(x6, x7, x8)_>=_IF(lt(x6, x7), x6, x7, x8)) We simplified constraint (1) using rules (I), (II), (III), (IV), (VII) which results in the following new constraint: (2) (LOOP(x3, s(x4), x8)_>=_IF(lt(x3, s(x4)), x3, s(x4), x8)) For Pair IF(false, x, c, y) -> LOOP(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) the following chains were created: *We consider the chain LOOP(x9, x10, x11) -> IF(lt(x9, x10), x9, x10, x11), IF(false, x12, x13, x14) -> LOOP(x12, s(x13), times(x14, s(x13))) which results in the following constraint: (1) (IF(lt(x9, x10), x9, x10, x11)=IF(false, x12, x13, x14) ==> IF(false, x12, x13, x14)_>=_LOOP(x12, s(x13), times(x14, s(x13)))) We simplified constraint (1) using rules (I), (II), (III) which results in the following new constraint: (2) (lt(x9, x10)=false ==> IF(false, x9, x10, x11)_>=_LOOP(x9, s(x10), times(x11, s(x10)))) We simplified constraint (2) using rule (V) (with possible (I) afterwards) using induction on lt(x9, x10)=false which results in the following new constraints: (3) (false=false ==> IF(false, x20, 0, x11)_>=_LOOP(x20, s(0), times(x11, s(0)))) (4) (lt(x22, x21)=false & (\/x23:lt(x22, x21)=false ==> IF(false, x22, x21, x23)_>=_LOOP(x22, s(x21), times(x23, s(x21)))) ==> IF(false, s(x22), s(x21), x11)_>=_LOOP(s(x22), s(s(x21)), times(x11, s(s(x21))))) We simplified constraint (3) using rules (I), (II) which results in the following new constraint: (5) (IF(false, x20, 0, x11)_>=_LOOP(x20, s(0), times(x11, s(0)))) We simplified constraint (4) using rule (VI) where we applied the induction hypothesis (\/x23:lt(x22, x21)=false ==> IF(false, x22, x21, x23)_>=_LOOP(x22, s(x21), times(x23, s(x21)))) with sigma = [x23 / x11] which results in the following new constraint: (6) (IF(false, x22, x21, x11)_>=_LOOP(x22, s(x21), times(x11, s(x21))) ==> IF(false, s(x22), s(x21), x11)_>=_LOOP(s(x22), s(s(x21)), times(x11, s(s(x21))))) To summarize, we get the following constraints P__>=_ for the following pairs. *LOOP(x, c, y) -> IF(lt(x, c), x, c, y) *(LOOP(x3, s(x4), x8)_>=_IF(lt(x3, s(x4)), x3, s(x4), x8)) *IF(false, x, c, y) -> LOOP(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) *(IF(false, x20, 0, x11)_>=_LOOP(x20, s(0), times(x11, s(0)))) *(IF(false, x22, x21, x11)_>=_LOOP(x22, s(x21), times(x11, s(x21))) ==> IF(false, s(x22), s(x21), x11)_>=_LOOP(s(x22), s(s(x21)), times(x11, s(s(x21))))) The constraints for P_> respective P_bound are constructed from P__>=_ where we just replace every occurence of "t _>=_ s" in P__>=_ by "t > s" respective "t _>=_ c". Here c stands for the fresh constant used for P_bound. Using the following integer polynomial ordering the resulting constraints can be solved Polynomial interpretation [NONINF]: POL(0) = 0 POL(IF(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4)) = -1 - x_1 + x_2 - x_3 POL(LOOP(x_1, x_2, x_3)) = -1 + x_1 - x_2 POL(c) = -2 POL(false) = 0 POL(lt(x_1, x_2)) = 0 POL(plus(x_1, x_2)) = 1 + x_2 POL(s(x_1)) = 1 + x_1 POL(times(x_1, x_2)) = x_1 POL(true) = 0 The following pairs are in P_>: IF(false, x, c, y) -> LOOP(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) The following pairs are in P_bound: IF(false, x, c, y) -> LOOP(x, s(c), times(y, s(c))) The following rules are usable: true -> lt(0, s(x)) false -> lt(x, 0) lt(x, y) -> lt(s(x), s(y)) ---------------------------------------- (34) Obligation: Q DP problem: The TRS P consists of the following rules: LOOP(x, c, y) -> IF(lt(x, c), x, c, y) The TRS R consists of the following rules: times(0, y) -> 0 times(s(x), y) -> plus(y, times(x, y)) plus(0, y) -> y plus(s(x), y) -> s(plus(x, y)) lt(0, s(x)) -> true lt(x, 0) -> false lt(s(x), s(y)) -> lt(x, y) The set Q consists of the following terms: lt(0, s(x0)) lt(x0, 0) lt(s(x0), s(x1)) times(0, x0) times(s(x0), x1) plus(0, x0) plus(s(x0), x1) We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains. ---------------------------------------- (35) DependencyGraphProof (EQUIVALENT) The approximation of the Dependency Graph [LPAR04,FROCOS05,EDGSTAR] contains 0 SCCs with 1 less node. ---------------------------------------- (36) TRUE